Citron Watermelon Potential to Improve Crop Diversification and Reduce Negative Impacts of Climate Change

نویسندگان

چکیده

Citron watermelon (Citrullus lanatus var. citroides (L.H. Bailey) Mansf. ex Greb.) is an underexploited and under-researched crop species with the potential to contribute diversification in Sub-Saharan Africa. The cultivated drier parts of Southern Africa, mainly by smallholder farmers who maintain a wide range landrace varieties. Understanding molecular morpho-physiological basis for drought adaptation citron under these dry environments can aid identification suitable traits drought-tolerance breeding improve food system resilience among farmers, thus adding diversification. This paper reviews literature on Citrullus spp. (C3 xerophytes), using systematic review approach. discusses role diversification, alternative uses, by-products that be processed from crop, it analyzes African play as key actors conserving germplasm biodiversity. Finally, provides summary significant findings identifies critical knowledge gaps further research.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13042269